Protective Equipment.

When planning window cleaning activities at height, you should always prioritise collective protection (which safeguards everyone in the area) before relying on personal protection (which protects only the individual). This hierarchy is a core principle of safe work at height.

Fall Arrest Equipment.

Window cleaning at height will often require the use of appropriate fall arrest systems. Typically, this consists of:

• A full-body fall arrest harness, correctly fitted to the wearer
• An energy-absorbing lanyard
• A suitable and certified anchor point

Proper adjustment and secure fitting of the harness are essential to ensure the equipment functions as intended during a fall.

Maintenance and Inspection

Fall arrest equipment must be:

• Kept in good working condition
• Periodically inspected in accordance with manufacturer guidelines and industry standards
• Replaced when worn, damaged, or past its service life

Equipment exposed to potentially damaging conditions—such as chemicals, weather, abrasion, or misuse—should be inspected:

• More frequently
• And after any exceptional event that may compromise safety

Anchor Points

Anchor points used for fall arrest must undergo regular testing and inspection by a competent person. Anchor integrity is critical, as failure directly impacts the effectiveness of the entire fall arrest system.

For detailed guidance, refer to:
HSE: Inspection of fall arrest equipment made from webbing.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).

Where risks cannot be adequately controlled by collective measures or fall prevention systems, employers must provide appropriate personal protective equipment and ensure workers are trained to use it correctly.

Common PPE for window cleaning includes:

• Safety helmets
• Gloves suitable for wet work and grip
• Protective footwear with slip-resistant soles
• Protective clothing appropriate to the task and weather conditions
• High-visibility clothing where there is a risk from vehicles or plant

PPE must be:

• Suitable for the task

• Properly fitted to each individual

• Maintained, cleaned, and replaced when necessary